Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy? Christian Perspectives on Modern Fertility Choices
Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy? Explore Christian views on fertility treatments, family, and faith-based guidance for making informed decisions.
Richmond Kobe
4/25/202510 min read


Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy? Christians often face this question as they consider using medical help to have children. IVF and surrogacy offer hope for couples struggling with infertility, yet these options can raise deep ethical and spiritual concerns.
The Bible doesn’t directly mention reproductive technologies, but its teachings still offer guidance many believers seek when making these decisions. If you’re wondering how faith connects with modern medicine, you’re not alone. In this post, you’ll learn what Scripture says about family, life, and God’s design for parenthood—so you can make informed choices that align with your Christian values.
Scripture and the Beginning of Life
When Christians ask, "Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?", the first place they turn is often the Bible's teaching about the beginning of life. Understanding how Scripture views life, conception, and childbirth can help believers think about modern fertility treatments—even though such technologies didn't exist in biblical times. Let's look at what the Bible says about life's sacred start, examine some key verses often discussed, and see how ancient ideas about fertility compare to current medical options.
The Bible and the Sanctity of Life
The Bible speaks strongly about the value and dignity of every human life. From Genesis, where God creates humanity in His own image, we see the foundation for the Christian view of life's sacredness.
Genesis 1:27: "So God created man in his own image..." This verse shows that every human—at every stage—is made with divine worth.
Psalm 139:13-16: Here, David affirms God's intimate knowledge of our being, declaring, "For you formed my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb." Many Christians see these words as affirming that life has deep value even before birth.
While many point to passages like these to support the idea that “life begins at conception,” it's important to read them within their context. Not every Christian agrees on the exact moment life starts, as you can see from discussions like those in What is the Biblical argument for life at conception?.
Key Scriptures Often Referenced
Because the Bible doesn’t discuss IVF or surrogacy, Christians sometimes cite other verses about birth and family when thinking through fertility choices:
Jeremiah 1:5: “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you…” This verse is often quoted to show how God knows and values people before birth.
Exodus 21:22-25: This passage gives civil law for a situation involving pregnant women, and is sometimes used in debates about when life begins.
Luke 1:41: Describes John the Baptist “leaping” in his mother’s womb, which some interpret as evidence of personhood before birth.
What’s clear is that the Bible speaks with respect about the unborn, but it doesn’t pinpoint conception as the universally agreed start of life. Scholars and Christians still discuss where to draw that line, as you can read in When Does (the Sanctity of) Life Begin?.
Ancient Fertility and Modern Reproductive Technologies
In biblical times, couples deeply desired children, and infertility brought distress and even shame. Figures like Sarah, Hannah, and Elizabeth longed for children and cried out to God for help. The absence of children was often seen as a spiritual trial—and having many children was viewed as a blessing from God (Psalm 127:3-5).
But ancient people had far fewer options than we do now. Their prayers and persistence were their main recourse. Today, medical science offers paths like IVF and surrogacy—options biblical figures couldn’t imagine. This doesn't mean the Bible ignores the importance of childbearing, but it does mean Christians must consider biblical principles rather than direct commands about these advances. It's a unique space where faith and science meet, as noted by scholars in “life begins at conception” is a religious, not scientific, ....
To dive deeper into how these foundational beliefs affect spiritual growth, reflect on spiritual development and God’s guidance in major life decisions. Such resources can help you prayerfully navigate big choices about fertility with confidence and faith.
Traditional Christian Views on Family and Procreation
Traditional Christian teachings shape the foundation for how many believers approach big questions like “Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?” Even though the Bible doesn't speak to modern technology, the principles set out in Scripture—especially about family and procreation—have shaped Christian thought for centuries. Understanding this historical perspective helps frame how Christians grapple with new fertility options today.
Marriage as the Foundation of Family
Christianity has long taught that marriage is more than a social contract. It’s a covenant that unites a man and a woman before God, designed for companionship, love, and the creation of new life. The biblical account of Adam and Eve in Genesis sets up this model, calling it “one flesh.”
Marriage reflects God’s creative intent. The union between husband and wife mirrors God’s relationship with His people.
Faithfulness and exclusivity. Christian marriage values lifelong commitment and fidelity, qualities that many believe should also frame any discussion about growing a family.
This perspective is echoed by leading Christian thinkers today. Resources such as THE BIBLE'S TEACHING ON MARRIAGE AND FAMILY offer a deep dive into marriage as the heart of family life and spiritual formation.
Children as a Blessing from God
Traditional Christian doctrine describes children as blessings, not mere outcomes of biology. Scriptures like Psalm 127:3—“Children are a heritage from the LORD”—capture this sentiment. In biblical times, large families were common, and infertility was seen as a cause for personal sorrow and prayer, as seen in the lives of Sarah, Hannah, and Elizabeth.
Purpose of marriage includes procreation. Many Christian traditions link sexual intimacy to welcoming children, not just companionship.
Receiving, not demanding, life. Traditionally, believers saw children as gifts to be received with gratitude, not entitlements to demand.
These concepts show up in resources such as God’s Design for Marriage which encourages couples to see family as part of God’s wider plan for love, growth, and responsibility.
Christian Traditions and Their Teachings
While all major Christian branches affirm marriage and family, their stances on modern technologies like IVF and surrogacy differ.
Roman Catholic teaching emphasizes openness to life within marriage, but restricts fertility treatments that separate conception from the marital act (such as IVF).
Eastern Orthodox tradition upholds the holiness of family but usually takes a more pastoral approach, considering the intentions and circumstances of parents.
Protestant perspectives vary widely, but many encourage prayer, discernment, and Scripture study when facing fertility struggles.
Every tradition roots its teachings in the idea that life is sacred, and that God’s design for family has deep meaning and purpose. For some, this may call into question whether procedures like IVF and surrogacy fully align with God’s intent. For others, these technologies are seen as tools that could, if used wisely and ethically, honor God’s desire to bring life and hope to Christian families. You can learn more about how believers discern God’s guidance in key decisions through resources like prayerful steps for spiritual growth.
Linking Tradition to Today's Questions
Understanding these core beliefs offers helpful context. When asking, “Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?” we see that the answer partly depends on how Christians interpret both marriage and procreation in light of their traditions and the modern world.
Questions of intent and means matter. Not all fertility solutions are viewed the same way.
Love, faithfulness, and respect for life remain central. These principles guide many Christians as they sort through the options available today.
For a detailed exploration of these ideas, A Biblical View of Marriage outlines the foundation of marriage and family in Christian doctrine. Reflecting on these historic teachings grounds the ongoing conversation and helps believers approach the complexities of fertility treatments with both conviction and compassion.
Ethical and Moral Considerations for IVF and Surrogacy
Ethical questions about IVF and surrogacy weigh heavily on the hearts of Christian families. The Bible doesn't spell out answers on these modern issues, so believers often turn to prayer, Christian counsel, and spiritual reflection to seek clarity. This section looks at how infertility, fertility treatments, and third-party involvement affect families emotionally and spiritually—sometimes leaving positive marks, sometimes raising tough questions. As with any big decision, Christians want to honor God by making wise, loving choices that care for every life involved.
Emotional and Spiritual Impacts on Families
Struggling with infertility often leads to deep pain, confusion, and even feelings of spiritual abandonment. When dreams of parenthood seem distant, couples experience both personal and relational stress:
Sorrow and isolation: Many describe infertility as an invisible grief, made harder when friends and church communities don’t know how to respond.
Spiritual wrestling: Some Christians wonder if God is punishing them, if they lack faith, or if prayer will make a difference.
Hope and anxiety: IVF and surrogacy bring hope for a family, but also fear—about medical risks, ethical worries, and social stigma, especially in faith circles.
One couple shared that after years of unanswered prayers, they felt torn between pursuing IVF and "waiting on God." Their pastor helped them process their emotions, reminding them that God's love is not measured by biological children, and that seeking medical help doesn't mean a lack of faith.
Church responses vary. Some communities offer support groups, prayer teams, or counseling, recognizing that God can comfort hearts no matter the outcome. Others take a more reserved approach, raising concerns about the use of fertility treatments, particularly when third parties such as egg donors or surrogates become involved. These questions touch not only on doctrine but also on the very personal journey each couple walks.
Key ethical questions often arise:
What happens to unused embryos?
Is it right to ask another woman to carry a child for you?
How does third-party involvement (such as egg donation or surrogacy) affect a couple’s sense of parenthood and the child's sense of identity?
Pastoral advice commonly centers on:
Open and honest communication between spouses.
Prayerful consideration of motives, seeking not just a child “at any cost,” but God’s guidance and peace.
Speaking with trusted Christian mentors or counselors to weigh both practical steps and spiritual wellbeing.
Christian leaders point out that families must balance hope, stewardship, and care for all life—including embryos created during IVF. For some, this means only fertilizing the number of eggs they are prepared to implant and raise, seeking to avoid moral dilemmas over leftover embryos. Others choose only options that avoid third-party involvement, feeling that it preserves the unity of marriage.
For a deeper look at Christian arguments on both sides, Mark E. Lones’ piece, A Christian Ethical Perspective on Surrogacy, compares how various faith traditions address these issues. He highlights the diversity of opinion even within the Christian community.
Wayne Grudem also presents criteria where IVF may be a moral choice in his article, How IVF Can Be Morally Right, encouraging Christians to engage with both wisdom and compassion.
If you're looking for more practical guidance rooted in faith, A Christian's Practical Guide to Reproductive Technology explains how families can proceed thoughtfully, honoring both biblical values and personal conviction.
For many, this journey becomes a place of deep spiritual growth, as God meets them in their pain, guides tough choices, and shapes families in unexpected ways. You can find more on spiritual growth through life’s deep questions in navigating spiritual growth when facing family decisions, which offers encouragement and practical insight for faith-filled families.
Seeking Guidance: Discernment and Community Support
Choosing whether to use IVF or surrogacy brings unique spiritual and emotional needs for Christian families. Because the Bible doesn’t directly answer, “Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?”, thoughtful believers seek more than yes-or-no responses. Making such an important decision calls for spiritual wisdom, honest reflection, and genuine community support. Here’s how Christians can approach these decisions in faith, step by step, using both prayerful habits and the wisdom found in the Body of Christ.
Biblical Discernment in a Modern World
Discerning the right path begins with inviting God into the process. Personal prayer, scriptural reflection, and trusted counsel shape Christian decision-making, especially when facing complex choices like IVF and surrogacy.
1. Soak Every Step in Prayer
Prayer is more than asking for answers. It’s about listening for God’s peace, seeking clarity, and laying both our desires and fears before Him. Daily prayer keeps your heart open, gives space for the Spirit’s guidance, and reminds you that you don’t make decisions alone.
Set aside quiet time each day to talk with God about your hopes and concerns.
Ask specifically for wisdom, patience, and a heart ready to accept God’s will—whatever the outcome.
2. Read and Reflect on Scripture
Since the Bible doesn’t directly address modern fertility treatments, let its timeless principles anchor you:
Focus on passages about God’s sovereignty, love, and care for families.
Consider what Scripture reveals about the value of life, the beauty of marriage, and the meaning of trust.
Journaling your thoughts as you read can help clarify what matters most.
If you’re not sure where to start, look to sections on spiritual growth steps and biblical decision-making for a framework that applies to big choices like these.
3. Seek Spiritual Counsel and Mentorship
It helps to talk through your questions with a spiritual mentor, pastor, or a Christian counselor who knows your faith journey. A wise mentor won’t just tell you what to do—they’ll help you sort out your motivations, pray with you, and guide you with compassion.
Schedule regular check-ins during your decision process.
Be honest about your struggles, doubts, and hopes. Trusted mentors can help you see things from a different angle and make peace with hard answers.
Consider joining a small group for ongoing support and prayer.
4. Learn from the Faith of Others
The early Church faced dilemmas that Scripture never mentioned, and today’s Christians still look to community for support in tough times. Hearing how other believers have wrestled with infertility or made decisions about IVF and surrogacy can encourage you, even if their answers aren’t a perfect fit.
Listen without feeling pressure to copy someone else’s story. God leads each family on a unique path.
Find testimonies, books, or church resources that reflect both grace and truth.
5. Root Decisions in Community
Faith is not lived alone. Christian community is designed to offer hope, gentle correction, and practical love to families making difficult choices. Gathering for prayer, sharing stories, or serving together can refresh your spirit and help you see God’s presence along the way.
For support with spiritual disciplines, resources on developing prayer and scriptural habits can empower you to keep God at the center of your journey.
Key Takeaways for Christians Facing IVF and Surrogacy Decisions
Use prayer to find both courage and surrender.
Let Scripture guide—not just your mind but your heart.
Seek out wise, humble spiritual mentors for ongoing dialogue.
Learn from others, but trust that God may write a unique story with your family.
Lean on community for strength and accountability.
The questions around “Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?” demand more than a quick answer—they invite you to walk in faith, rooted in God’s love and supported by His people. Every thoughtful, prayerful step matters.
Conclusion
“Is the Bible Against IVF and Surrogacy?” remains a question without a direct scriptural answer, but Christians are not left without guidance. Biblical principles—respect for life, the sanctity of marriage, and trust in God’s design—shape the conversation more than any explicit command. Many Christian leaders voice concerns about embryo destruction and the separation of procreation from the marital union, while others point to prayer, conscience, and grace as the foundation for decision-making.
No choice in this area comes without challenges or ethical weight. As you consider options like IVF or surrogacy, remember that seeking spiritual growth through honest reflection, prayer, and community is essential. Hold fast to faith and grace, showing compassion to yourself and others as you grapple with what the Bible does—and doesn’t—say.
Ongoing discussion and thoughtful reflection deepen both understanding and unity in the Body of Christ. Share your questions, listen to others’ journeys, and let God’s grace guide your path. For continued thought on making faith-centered choices in complex areas, find encouragement in growing spiritually through life’s hardest questions.
Thank you for reading—your openness and care can help others wrestling with the same questions.